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Abstract #4440

Learning-Based Motion Correction for High-Resolution 3D MRSI of the Brain without Water Suppression

Huixiang Zhuang1, Ziwen Ke1,2, Yibo Zhao2, Rong Guo2,3, Yudu Li2,4, Wen Jin2,4, Zijun Cheng1, Yaoyu Zhang1, Weijun Tang5, Miao Zhang6, Zhi-Pei Liang2,4, and Yao Li7,8
1School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, 2Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States, 3Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc., St. Louis, MO, United States, 4Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States, 5Department of Radiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 6Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, 7National Engineering Research Center of Advanced Magnetic Resonance Technologies for Diagnosis and Therapy (NERC-AMRT), School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, 8Institute of Medical Robotics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Motion Correction, AI/ML Image Reconstruction, Spectroscopy

Motivation: MRSI scans are susceptible to motion artifacts due to long acquisition times. The problem is more serious in non-water-suppressed MRSI experiments, where head motion makes the removal of water and lipid signals more difficult.

Goal(s): To develop an effective method for correcting head motion in high-resolution, non-water-suppressed MRSI scans.

Approach: We propose a novel learning-based motion correction method that incorporates SENSE-based regularization, internal priors (spatial sensitivity and smoothness) and external priors (multi-reference motion-free images).

Results: The proposed method has been validated on both simulation data and in-vivo data from AD and stroke patients with involuntary head motions, producing high-quality water and metabolite images.

Impact: A novel motion correction method has been developed for high-resolution, non-water-suppressed MRSI of the brain. This method has the potential to significantly improve the robustness and clinical applicability of non-water-suppressed MRSI.

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Keywords