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Abstract #3136

Improved T2* assessment in liver iron overload by 2D fuzzy c-mean clustering

Pairash Saiviroonporn 1 , Vip Viprakasit 2 , Rungroj Krittayaphong 3 , and John C Wood 4

1 Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand, 2 Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand, 3 Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand, 4 Department of Pediatrics, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States

The study investigated the usefulness of the 2D fuzzy c-mean (FCM) clustering to lower the variability of the T2* liver iron assessment by separated the vessel pixels from parenchyma. The manual and 2D-FCM segmentations were performed on the multi-echo T2* images and their LIC maps of 60 thalassemia major patients. The 2D FCM method can correctly segment the parenchyma and vessel pixels by 95.77.9% and 99.52.4%, respectively. The variability of the T2* measurement then can be lower by 32%, but finding the optimal clustering variables are necessary before it can be practically employed.

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