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Abstract #0072

Parameterization of delayed contrast enhancement maps for the depiction of necrosis in glioblastoma

Mary A McLean 1 , Stephen J Price 2 , Ferdia A Gallagher 3 , and John R Griffiths 1

1 Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, 2 Dept of Neurosurgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, 3 Dept of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom

We investigated relationships between MR measures of perfusion, diffusion, T2-hyperintensity, and metabolite content in 7 newly-diagnosed gliomas at 3T. Parameterized subtraction maps of high-resolution T1-weighted images obtained ~5 and ~50 min after gadolinium injection showed a non-enhanced tumour core, correlating positively with lactate and negatively with creatine and choline, as distinct from a late-enhancing area which had a metabolic profile more similar to active tumour. ADC and T2-hyperintensity correlated with each other but not with either MRS or perfusion. Maps of delayed enhancement may provide a useful high-resolution surrogate for metabolic information, but further validation is needed.

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