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Abstract #0159

A novel phantom for quantitative diffusion MRI based on acetone and deuterium oxide

Xiaoke Wang 1 , Scott B. Reeder 2,3 , and Diego Hernando 2

1 Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 2 Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 3 Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Phantoms exhibiting desired diffusion behavior could provide a controlled means for validation of quantitative diffusion MRI techniques. Ideally, such phantoms should possess a single-peak MR spectrum and ADC values over the entire physiological range at a controlled temperature. Recently proposed phantoms such as PVP and sucrose phantoms may not meet all of these requirements. The purpose of this study is to investigate the spectral diffusion behavior of sucrose and PVP phantoms, and propose acetone D2O mixture as an alternative. Sucrose phantom showed multiple spectral peaks. PVP phantom showed narrow ranged ADC. Acetone-D2O phantom meets the requirements described above.

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