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Abstract #1358

Inter-hemispheric functional and anatomical connectivity abnormalities in traffic accident-induced PTSD: a study combining fMRI and DTI

Yawen Sun 1 , Yan Zhou 1 , Wang Zhen 2 , Zhenyu Zhou 3 , Yong Zhang 3 , Jieqing Wan 4 , and Jianrong Xu 1

1 Department of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 2 Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, 3 GE Healthcare, Shanghai, China, 4 Department of Neurosurgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

In this manuscript, we report the current study to identify the possible alteration in inter-hemispheric interactions in trauma-exposed victims who went on to develop PTSD before diagnosis using resting-state fMRI and diffusion tractography techniques. The victims with PTSD exhibited an abnormal homotopic pattern with decreased voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) in the superior/middle frontal gyrus before diagnosis. Structural connectivity changes were in accordance with the alterations in functional connectivity in corpus callosum genu. Our results may be potential markers showing predisposition towards developing PTSD.

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