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Abstract #2145

Detection of subtle hypoxic-ischemic injury by oscillating gradient diffusion MRI in neonatal mouse brain

Dan Wu 1 , Frances J Northington 2 , Lee J Martin 3 , and Jiangyang Zhang 4

1 Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, BALTIMORE, Maryland, United States, 2 Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Maryland, United States, 3 Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Maryland, United States, 4 Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Maryland, United States

The oscillating gradient diffusion MRI (OGSE) is useful in probing restricted diffusion in short-diffusion time, and thus is sensitive to microstructural changes in small scales. We used OGSE (50-200Hz) to examine hypoxic-ischemic (HI) injury in neonatal mouse brains at 3hrs and 24hrs after injury. Compared to PGSE, OGSE results revealed elevated ADC in external capsule in mild injury mice at 3hrs post-HI, and expanded lesion areas around the external capsule at 24hrs post-HI. The enhanced edema contrast in OGSE-ADC maps may correlate with microstructural pathology in astrocytes as shown in histology.

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