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Abstract #2296

Surgical validation of extracranial facial nerve magnetic resonance tractography

Arnaud ATTYE 1,2 , Alexandre KARKAS 3 , Irene TROPRES 4 , Laurent LAMALLE 4 , Felix RENARD 5 , Georges BETTEGA 6 , Christian RIGHINI 3 , and Alexandre KRAINIK 5

1 Neuroradiology, Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, Rhne Alpes, France, 2 UMS IRMaGe, Grenoble, Rhne Alpes, France, 3 Otolaryngology, Grenoble University Hospital, Rhne Alpes, France, 4 UMS IRMaGe, Rhne Alpes, France, 5 Neuroradiology, Grenoble University Hospital, Rhne Alpes, France, 6 Maxillofacial Surgery, Grenoble University Hospital, Rhne Alpes, France

Magnetic resonance tractography of the cranial nerves is a promising tool. Yet, in order to validate the quality of quantitative data yielded from this technique, the course of nerve fibres must be confirmed surgically. This prospective study is the first work that assessed the feasibility and reliability of extracranial facial nerve magnetic resonance tractography using in vivo data, based on surgical photos and per-operative nerve stimulation. We successfully identified facial nerve, in relation to the parotid tumors, in all patients and performed quantitative microstructural analysis for 52 facial nerves. The outcome would be to aid future medical studies examining nerve dysfunction.

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