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Abstract #3754

Accurate Bone Marrow Extraction from T1-w Images and ADC-maps in Patients with Metastatic Cancer: A Texture-Based Segmentation Approach

Parmida Moradi Birgani 1,2 , Anahita Fathi Kazerooni 1,2 , Hamidreza Haghighatkhah 3 , Pedram Fadavi 4 , Mohsen Shojaei Moghaddam 5 , Meghdad Ashtiyani 6 , and Hamidreza Saligheh Rad 1,2

1 Quantitative MR Imaging and Spectroscopy Group, Research Center for Molecular and Cellular Imaging, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 2 Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 3 Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 4 Radiation Oncology Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 5 Imaging Center, Payambaran Hospital, Tehran, Iran, 6 Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, International Campus, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Accurate assessment of bone marrow, as a common site of metastasis among patients with breast cancer, in DW-MR images is of high clinical importance. In this regard, bone marrow extraction could play an important role in providing early markers of tumor progression to be followed by proper therapy planning. However, the existing bone marrow segmentation methods are prone to errors due to heterogeneous nature of tumors, mis-registration and lack of reproducibility. This issue becomes even more challenging in extracting bone marrows from ADC-maps where there is a lack of morphological information. In this work, we proposed a novel texture-based segmentation approach, which could be reliably used for bone marrow extraction from ADC-maps.

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