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Abstract #4566

Placental Functional Imaging with Endogenous Contrast: Preliminary Comparison of BOLD Effect and ASL FAIR in Rhesus Macaque and Human

Ante Zhu1,2, Kai D. Ludwig3, Wei Zha2, Sydney Nguyen4, Thaddeus G. Golos4,5,6, Ian M. Bird5, Dinesh M. Shah5, Oliver Wieben2,3, Sean B. Fain1,2,3, Scott B. Reeder1,2,3,7,8, Diego Hernando2,3, and Kevin M. Johnson2,3

1Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 2Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 3Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 4Wisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 5Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 6Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 7Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, 8Emergency Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States

Non-invasive MRI techniques are needed to quantify placental perfusion and oxygenation during pregnancy. In this work, we assessed the feasibility and correspondence of T2* mapping and arterial spin labeling (ASL) to evaluate placental oxygen delivery. Six pregnant rhesus macaques and seven pregnant women underwent MRI that included T2* mapping and ASL with flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery (FAIR). Regions of locally high ASL perfusion signal correlated spatially with the regions of locally maximum T2* in animals and humans. The two imaging techniques with endogenous contrast are promising approaches for the detection of oxygen delivery via the placenta.

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