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Abstract #5427

White Matter Integrity in Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder with Comorbid Bipolar Disorder assessed by Tract Based Spatial Statistics

Arzu Ceylan Has1, Mahmut Mujdeci2, Gokce Nur Say2, Hediye Pinar Gunbey3, Nilufer Okumus4, Yusuf Karaer5, Halime Tuna Cak Esen5, Ozlem Yildiz Gundogdu4, Rahsan Gocmen6, and Yonca Anik7

1National Magnetic Resonance Research Center (UMRAM), Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey, 2Department of Child and Adolescents Psychiatry, On Dokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey, 3Department of Radiology, On Dokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey, 4Department of Child and Adolescents Psychiatry, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey, 5Department of Child and Adolescents Psychiatry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey, 6Department of Radiology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey, 7Department of Radiology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey

White matter (WM) integrity is an important factor for the pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and bipolar disorder (BD) in adolescents. In this study, we hypothesized that adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with comorbid bipolar disorder (ADHD+BD) would yield different pattern and extent of WM abnormalities than ADHD and BD. Sixty adolescents were categorized into four groups as ADHD, BD, ADHD+BD and healthy controls. The comparative diffusion tensor imaging analyses were performed between each patient group and healthy controls. Adolescents with ADHD+BD displayed different pattern and extent of WM abnormalities than ADHD and BD revealed by tract-based spatial statistics.

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