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Abstract #4909

Stain-free histology to validate quantitative MRI

Gabriel Mangeat1, Harris Nami1, Nicolas Pinon1, Alexandru Foias1, Nikola Stikov1,2, Tobias Granberg3,4, and Julien Cohen-Adad1,5

1Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2Montreal Health Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada, 3Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden, Sweden, 4Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, 5Functional Neuroimaging Unit, CRIUGM, UniversiteĢ de MontreĢal, Montreal, QC, Canada

Quantitative MRI (qMRI) is reproducible but often lacks calibration and/or specificity to the underlying microstructure. Light transmission optical histology of stained tissue is a popular method for validation, however, it is hampered by calibration issues and inhomogeneous penetration of staining agents. We propose a method to validate quantitative MRI metrics using stainless histology by utilizing the innate autofluorescence spectra of tissues when excited with ultraviolet laser. We demonstrate a proof-of-concept application of a qMRI validation pipeline on a pig spinal cord section with in vivo and ex vivo qMRI followed by histological autofluorescence microscopy to quantify myelin content.

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