Chemical exchange saturation transfer of the glutamate (GluCEST) contrast is considered from glutamate to be about 70 - 75 %. Its values at the bilateral hippocampus were compared to those of 1HMRS in 10 healthy subjects. Correlation between GluCEST contrast and glutamate from 1HMRS measurements of all subjects was marginally significant (r = 0.44, p = 0.054), but it was statistically significant (r = 0.56, p = 0.030) when analysis was limited to 1HMRS measurements with SNR ≥ 10. The GluCEST map gives regional difference in glutamate concentration in high resolution and is expected to facilitate investigation of the hippocampus.
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