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Abstract #0015

Radiomics-based CEST image analysis for improved performance of brain tumor grading

Jibin Tang1, Hongxi Zhang2, Zhipeng Shen3, Wenqi Wang1, Xingwang Yong1, Junjie Wen1, Xinchun Chen2, Fengyu Tian2, Weibo Chen4, Dan Wu1, and Yi Zhang1
1Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 2Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 3Department of Neurosurgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 4Philips Healthcare, Shanghai, China

CEST imaging can detect proteins and metabolites in vivo and has been successfully applied to brain tumor grading. In this work, we implemented a radiomic analysis of the APTw images, which were acquired from 40 patients with 20 confirmed high-grade brain tumors and 20 confirmed low-grade tumors. We established predictive models, assessed their performance, and compared them with conventional average APTw image intensities. The average sensitivity and AUC of the selected radiomic feature models for tumor grading were significantly higher than that of conventional mean APTw signals, demonstrating the advantage of radiomics for diagnosing brain tumors.

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