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Abstract #1794

Evaluation of different References for the Quantification of Tissue Sodium Concentration in Patients with ischemic StrokeĀ 

Anne Adlung1, Sherif Mohamed2, Nadia Karina Paschke1, Mara Berger1, Melina Samartzi3, Marc Fatar3, Achim Gass4, Eva Neumaier Probst2, and Lothar Rudi Schad1
1Computer Assisted Clinical Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany, 2Department of Neuroradiology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany, 3Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany, 4Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany

23Na MRI is an indicator for cell viability and quantification provides the tissue sodium concentration (TSC). Aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and vitreous humor (VH) as internal references for TSC quantification. Data of 49 patients with ischemic stroke was included for TSC quantification which was performed based on signal intensity within external references, CSF and VH. TSC of healthy tissue was significantly lower compared to pathological tissue. Results showed a high similarity between the three quantification methods. Internal references would simplify 23Na MRI measurements and thus its clinical establishment.

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