Both spatial specificity and sensitivity are important for high spatial resolution fMRI. In this study, we applied a filter designed based on the ΔR2*/ΔR2 ratio to enhance both the sensitivity and specificity of the BOLD signal using SAGE-EPI sequence. fMRI experiments during fist-clenching with touching with 0.8 mm isotropic resolution were performed and we directly compared the layer profile of SAGE-BOLD with that of GE- and SE-BOLD in the primary sensory and motor cortices. Vessel-size tuned SAGE-BOLD fMRI provided enhanced laminar specificity and sensitivity in the gray matter region.
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