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Abstract #4041

Preliminary Evaluation of Risperidone in Huntington’s Disease: An Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) Study

Alan Finkelstein1, Md Nasir Uddin2, Jianhui Zhong1,3,4, Ruth Schneider2, and Giovanni Schifitto2,3
1Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States, 2Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States, 3Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States, 4Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States

Synopsis

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder that negatively impacts quality of life. Atypical antipsychotics are used for treatment, though with limited evidence from controlled trials. In this preliminary study we investigated the effects of risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of chorea in HD using intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging (IVIM-DWI) and volumetric analysis. Preliminary findings suggest that early effects of risperidone may present as changes in the microcirculation within the basal ganglia prior to any anatomical changes. However, further evaluation in a larger sample size is needed to better assess the clinical response to risperidone.

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