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Abstract #1671

SMS-SPARCS: Free-breathing CAIPIRINHA-based SMS cine imaging using Spiral Acquisition with Respiratory correction and Cardiac Self-gating

Ruixi Zhou1, Xitong Wang2, Junyu Wang2, Fangrong Zong1, Yong Liu1, Yoo Jin Lee3, Michael Salerno2, and Yang Yang3
1Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China, 2Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States, 3University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Myocardium, Data Acquisition

Motivation: Cine imaging is important for CMR quantification of left ventricular (LV) function, but conventional breath-held techniques are time consuming.

Goal(s): This study aims to improve continuous spiral-based cardiac cine acquisition efficiency.

Approach: A CAIPIRINHA-based SMS imaging using spiral acquisition with respiratory correction and cardiac self-gating strategy is proposed.

Results: By optimizing the phase modulation pattern with robust self-gating signal extraction, cine images covering the whole LV are obtained in approximately 30s free breathing without ECG gating. The proposed technique yielded comparable LVEF to the clinical gold-standard. Although image quality was slightly inferior to the clinical technique, SMS-SPARCS produced diagnostically acceptable image quality.

Impact: This study furthers our insight into designing phase modulation and reconstruction techniques for continuous spiral-based multi-slice self-gated acquisition. This technique improves efficiency of cine acquisition and does not require ECG or breath-holding.

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