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Abstract #3210

Fast T1 Mapping to Assess Contrast Agent Clearing in the Human Brain

Vitali Telezki1,2,3, Marlena Schnieder3, Martin Uecker2,4, Peter Dechent5, and Mathias Bähr3
1Cluster of Excellence Multiscale Bioimaging: from Molecular Machines to Networks of Excitable Cells (MBExC2067), University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, 2Department of Interventional and Diagnostic Radiology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, 3Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, 4Institute of Biomedical Imaging, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria, 5Department of Cognitive Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: Contrast Agents, Quantitative Imaging

Motivation: Waste clearance mechanisms are essential to maintain homeostasis of the brain. Impairment of such mechanisms may play a key role in various diseases.

Goal(s): To gain insights into waste clearance processes and propose characteristic metrics to describe them.

Approach: We injected contrast agent intravenously and monitored clearance with serial T1 mapping utilizing fast single-shot T1 acquisition with radial FLASH and NLINV reconstruction in healthy volunteers.

Results: Time-T1 values of full protocol with 35 acquisitions fit well to our exponential model and can be characterized by clearance time $$$\tau$$$ and biggest T1 difference max T1. A dramatically reduced acquisition protocol gives similar results.

Impact: Advanced fast single-shot T1 mapping is promising to characterize waste clearance function in the human brain. Because of a short whole brain acquisition time of 3 minutes it can be integrated easily into existing clinical protocols.

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