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Abstract #3849

Arterial Spin Labeling measured baseline perfusion stratifies survival in glioblastoma

Limin Zhou1, Marco C. Pinho1,2, Yiming Wang3, Thomaz Mostardeiro1, Michael Youssef4,5, Joseph A. Maldjian1,2, Durga Udayakumar1,2, and Ananth J. Madhuranthakam1,2
1Department of Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States, 2Advanced Imaging Research Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States, 3Philips Healthcare, Shanghai, China, 4Department of Neurology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States, 5Department of Hematology and Oncology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Tumors (Pre-Treatment), Translational Studies, Treatment response, Survival prediction, Glioblastoma (GBM), Perfusion, Quantitative Imaging

Motivation: Quantitative measurements at baseline, prior to chemoradiation, can inform prognosis and optimal treatment strategies for patients with glioblastoma (GBM), however, such measurements using ASL are currently lacking.

Goal(s): To investigate ASL measured quantitative perfusion prior to chemoradiation for survival prediction in GBM patients.

Approach: Twenty-three newly diagnosed GBM patients were enrolled in this prospective IRB-approved study. Baseline scans with ASL and survival information were obtained.

Results: ASL measured baseline perfusion aids in survival prediction and stratification between groups with long (mean: 717 days) and short (mean: 361 days) survival in GBM.

Impact: Early and accurate survival stratification by ASL measured perfusion prior to chemoradiation treatment provides valuable opportunities for therapeutic interventions, including personalized and biologically driven radiation treatment planning and strategic discontinuation of traditional treatments for enrollment in promising clinical trials.

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