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Abstract #4453

A Comparative Analysis of CEST Techniques for Mapping Muscle Creatine and Phosphocreatine at 3T

Licheng Ju1, Kexin Wang1, Michael Schär1, Su Xu2, Joshua Rogers2, Dan Zhu1, Qin Qin1, Robert G. Weiss1, and Jiadi Xu1
1Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States, 2University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: CEST / APT / NOE, CEST & MT

Motivation: Creatine and phosphocreatine metabolites imaging at 3T are essential for related disease in muscle.

Goal(s): Estimate creatine proton exchange rate in muscle; Simultaneous mapping of PCr and Cr by PLOF CEST method at 3T.

Approach: Antemortem and postmortem animal study was to validate PCr/Cr CEST peak position and creatine exchange rate. Three types of CEST acquisition methods were compared on human leg muscle.

Results: Z-spectra in mouse hindlimb before and after euthanasia indicated CrCEST is a slow-exchanging process (<150 s-1). This allowed us to simultaneously extract PCr/CrCEST signals and mapping in muscle at 3T using the PLOF method on both human and animal.

Impact: Amide, Cr, and PCr CEST in the skeletal muscle can be mapped simultaneously at 3T by PLOF CEST within a clinically feasible acquisition duration, which has potential to assist in the diagnosis of related diseases.

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Keywords