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Abstract #0547

Multiparametric MRI Radiomics for Noninvasive Prediction of HER2-Zero, -Low, and -Positive Breast Cancers

Ting Zhan1,2, Jian-kun Dai3, Jie Shi3, and Chun-hua Lu1,2
1Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China, 2Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Medical Imaging, Nanchang, China, 3MR Research, GE Healthcare, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Breast, Breast

Motivation: HER2 status plays a key role in treatment decisions and prognosis of breast cancer (BC), but biopsy method is invasive and limited by tissue heterogeneity.

Goal(s): Investigating the feasibility of multiparametric MRI radiomics for differentiating HER2-zero, HER2-low, and HER2-positive.

Approach: 314 patients were finally used. Two tasks were carried out including differentiating HER2-low/positive from HER2-zero (Task1), and distinguishing HER2-low from HER2-positive (Task2).

Results: Combining radiomic features obtained from T2WI and DCE showed good performance for predicting HER2 status (AUC=0.861 and 0.822 for Task1 and Task2, respectively). The AUC range was 0.725 to 0.794 on internal and external validation cohorts for the two tasks.

Impact: Multiparametric MRI radiomics has the potential to provide a noninvasive tool for identifying HER2-zero, HER2-low, and HER2-positive in breast cancer patients, thus enabling guide the selection of HER2-targed antibody-drug conjugates.

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Keywords