Keywords: Quantitative Imaging, Quantitative Imaging, T2 mapping, Short T2 mapping, 3D T2 sequence, Multi-pathway Multi-echo, SSFP
Motivation: T2 mapping is crucial for identifying abnormal tissues, while 3D clinically-approved T2 mapping sequence suffers from tradeoffs between the acquisition time and accuracy.
Goal(s): To improve and validate the accuracy of short T2 mapping using the 3D multi-pathway multi-echo (MPME) sequence and its variant.
Approach: The T2 calculation procedure from MPME sequence is incorporated with multi-dimensional integration (MDI) for improved accuracy. A dual-pathway dual-echo variant is developed for reducing the acquisition time.
Results: Phantom results demonstrate the short T2 mapping accuracy and precision of MPME and DPDE incorporated with MDI, as compared to the reference values.
Impact: Integrating MPME with MDI significantly improves its T2 mapping accuracy and precision, especially in the short T2 range, inspiring novel clinical applications that require high-speed 3D T2 mapping techniques.
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