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Abstract #1366

A Novel k-Space Model for Non-Cartesian Reconstruction

Chin-Cheng Chan1 and Justin P. Haldar1
1Signal and Image Processing Institute, Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Image Reconstruction, Sparse & Low-Rank Models, Non-Cartesian

Motivation: In model-based non-Cartesian MRI, it is common to represent the continuous image as a linear combination of voxel basis functions. Although this voxel-based model is widely used, reconstruction methods that use this model frequently suffer from slow convergence, high computational cost per iteration, and susceptibility to artifacts.

Goal(s): To develop a new image model that mitigates the issues of the voxel-based model.

Approach: Based on new theoretical insights, we choose to represent the image using a linear basis expansion in k-space.

Results: The proposed k-space model has better representation capacity and is associated with reduced artifact vulnerability and improved reconstruction speed.

Impact: We identify previously-unknown issues with the most popular (decades-old) approach to model-based non-Cartesian MRI reconstruction, and propose a new modeling approach that resolves these issues and offers better modeling accuracy, reduced susceptibility to artifacts, and greater computational efficiency.

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Keywords