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Abstract #3719

Functional MRI with UTE to investigate stimulus-driven CSF flow

Sara Ponticorvo1, Ekaterina Paasonen2, Pavel Filip3, Douglas Rothman4, Juha Valjakka2, Olli Gröhn2, Shalom Michaeli1, and Silvia Mangia1
1Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States, 2A. I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland, 3General University Hospital, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Research Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: fMRI Analysis, Flow

Motivation: Dynamics of CSF-flow has been shown to relate to whole-cortex BOLD signals during intense stimulation, but the relationship with blood-flow is not known.

Goal(s): Determine the correspondence of flow-mediated UTE-fMRI signals in whole-cortex and CSF.

Approach: UTE-fMRI and BOLD-EPI were performed at 7T on 12 humans. Correlations between time-courses were calculated in atlas-based regions.

Results: We detected anticorrelated task-evoked UTE signal changes in whole-cortex and CSF. On the other hand, BOLD signals in whole-cortex correlated with those in CSF, with no clear task-evoked signal changes seen in these regions during stimulation.

Impact: Since UTE-fMRI signals are mediated by flow dynamics, they enable determining the relationship between blood-flow and CSF-flow more directly than BOLD. This opportunity is critical for understanding how the brain ensures global homeostasis during the demands of regional activity.

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Keywords