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Abstract #3952

Feasibility of MRI-Guided Micro-Coil Positioning to Enhance Precision in Micro-Magnetic Stimulation (μMS) and Preliminary Application in Rats

Francesca Marturano1, Lidia Gomez-Cid1, Azma Mareyam1, Jason Stockmann1, Ehsan Kazemivalipour1, Xin Yu1, Ilknur Ay1, and Giorgio Bonmassar1
1Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Other Neurodegeneration, New Devices

Motivation: Micro-magnetic stimulation (μMS) emerges as a promising alternative to electrical stimulation in the treatment of drug-resistant diseases involving the use of implanted devices, as it is more precise, safer and particularly suitable for chronic applications.

Goal(s): Ensuring high precision in micro-coil placement would enable more controlled and focal stimulation, enhancing therapeutic outcomes.

Approach: We investigated the feasibility of using MRI to optimize micro-coil position relative to the target tissue and explored the application of μMS in rodents.

Results: MRI-guided micro-coil positioning is feasible, and in rats, μMS successfully elicited localized neural activation and induced changes in glutamate levels in the stimulated brain area.

Impact: We have preliminarily demonstrated the feasibility of using MRI to overcome the challenges of precise micro-coil placement in μMS applications, which could enhance stimulation accuracy and selectivity, thereby inducing spatially confined activation and minimizing the risks of unintended stimulation.

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