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Abstract #4776

Improving Pseudo-continuous ASL Efficiency at 7 Tesla Using Gapless Multi-echo EPI

Yulin Chang1, Lincoln Craven-Brightman2, Wei-ching Lo1, Jason P Stockmann2,3, Marta Vidorreta4, Jan A Kufer2, Manuel Taso1, John A Detre5,6, and Meher R Juttukonda2,3
1Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc., Malvern, PA, United States, 2A. A. Martinos Center of Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Brigham, Charlestown, MA, United States, 3Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States, 4Siemens Healthineers, Madrid, Spain, 5Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 6Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Arterial Spin Labelling, Arterial spin labelling, High-field MRI; Perfusion; multiecho EPI

Motivation: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) at 7 Tesla is often SAR-constrained compared to at 3 Tesla, leading to lower labeling capacity and hence lower SNR.

Goal(s): To boost the SNR of ASL at 7T by both increasing labeled-blood volume and improving imaging efficiency.

Approach: Longer labeling duration and higher flip angles are used together with gapless multi-echo 2D EPI readout. A T2*-informed algorithm is used to combine echoes to optimize SNR.

Results: Higher-SNR perfusion images were obtained for a given scan time. Results were tested at several spatial resolutions on multiple subjects.

Impact: The gapless multi-echo EPI readout, along with the proposed processing method, significantly improves the overall efficiency of arterial spin labeling at 7 Tesla, which can make ASL faster, more robust, and more accessible at ultra-high fields.

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Keywords